AJCC/TNM cancer staging, present and future. However, not all cancers, such as Hodgkin lymphoma, are rated by TNM scores.T = TumorThe T score is a rating of the extent of the primary tumor. There are 4 main N stages of mouth cancer. 8th ed. HPV-Mediated (p16+) Oropharyngeal Cancer. The chances of successful treatment depend on how large the cancer has grown and whether it has already spread to other sites in the body. The tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) staging system was first reported by Pierre Denoix in the 1940s.1 The International Union Against Cancer (UICC) eventually adapted the system and compiled the first edition of the TNM staging system in 1968 for 23 body sites. So, anyone who is experiencing any symptoms of oral cancer must go for diagnostic tests. T4b means the cancer has spread into nearby areas such as the space behind the jaw, the base of the skull, or the area of neck surrounding the arteries (carotid arteries). Cancer staging is an integral part of cancer care, from selection of therapy to reporting outcomes. Search our clinical trials database for all cancer trials and studies recruiting in the UK, Questions about cancer? This is important, as the stage helps your doctor decide which treatment you need. Available Every Minute of Every Day. American Joint Committee on Cancer. You are likely to see your cancer described by this staging system in your pathology report, unless you have a cancer for which a different staging system is used. It is described as follows- This is not an actual stage in the TNM system. T1 – The primary tumor is

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