Cleo If you are a fan of old Disney movies, you may already know that Geppetto had a pet goldfish called Chloe in Pinocchio . of Interior. 1974. A relatively small member of the carp family, the goldfish is native to East Asia. Fisheries 1(6):25. Nevada State Print Office, Carson City, Nevada. Smith-Vaniz, W.F. Effects of antimycin A on tissue respiration of rainbow trout and channel catfish. 1985. 1987. The fishes of Illinois. 1996. Lagler. Fishes of Pennsylvania and the Northeastern United States. A reprint of the 1833 edition. Chesapeake Science 17(3):205-211. Gainesville, Florida. Price, and D.M. 1946. Jordan, D.S. Wiley, eds. Although laboratory tests suggested that eggs and fry are not particularly salinity tolerant (Murai and Andrews 1977), the goldfish is reported to live in salt lakes on the coast of the Black Sea and to inhabit the floodplain of the Ob delta in Russia (Zhadin and Gerd 1963). Bonati. USGS. Burr. Courtenay et al. Terpin, R.R. 1971b. Mouth is small, terminal and without barbels. 2001. National Park Service. Mississippi Museum of Natural Science. McAllister, and J.R. Stauffer, Jr., eds. Distribution of exotic fishes in the continental United States. 45: 1-31. 1975. Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources, Frankfort, KY. Clearwater, S.J., C.W. 1997. Guide to identification of harmful and potentially harmful fishes, shellfishes and aquatic plants prohibited in Texas. Carassius auratus (Linnaeus), goldfish, 147 in Lee, D.S., C.R. In recent years, the existence of breeding populations has been confirmed for some of the above names states, for example, Connecticut (Whitworth 1996), Missouri (Pflieger 1997), and Wyoming (Stone 1995). Starnes, W.C., and D.A. Illinois Natural History Survey Fish Collection Database Search Results. Fishes of the Hawaiian Archipelago. *Scientific Name: Cyprinus auratus *Natural Habitat: Goldfish are the earliest fish to be domesticated by humans. Walters, D.M. Effects of summer drawdown on cyprinid fish larvae in Lake Biwa, Japan. 2002. 41-77 in W.R. Courtenay, Jr., and J.R. Stauffer, Jr., eds. In nature, goldfish often hybridize with common carp, Nico, L.G., P.J. Clay, W.M. Distribution and status of Ohio River fishes. Catalogue of the Fishes of New York. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 104 (3) 1975. The goldfish is a freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae of order Cypriniformes. Toxicity of rotenone to fish in standardized laboratory tests. Fishes of Utah. 7 Goldfish Names by Color. In most states it is not considered a "pest species", this term generally referring to species whose populations become very large and highly visible to the public. Atlas of North American freshwater fishes. Fish stocking programs in Wyoming: a balanced perspective. No Identification. Burgess. Management of nonindigenous aquatic fish in the U.S. National Park System. 1833. Uhler, P.R., and O. Lugger. Miller, and L.C. Unpublished report. 1967. The introduced fishes of Nevada, with a history of their introduction. Fish Commission for the season of 1885-'86. Jordan, D.S., and B.W. Compendium of introduction date and state and federal annual stocking of various fishes in Colorado, 1972-1978. 182 pp. Guide to the Fishes of New Mexico. Checklist of fishes on the Department of Energy Oak Ridge Reservation. Robison. Schwartz, F.J. 1964. Berkeley and Los Angeles, CA. 19 pp. April 24, 2001. Investigation in Fish Control. It is one of the most commonly kept aquarium fish. Platania, and G.H. Fish., University of Washington 2(4):43-50. 2002. Jenkins, D.E. Miller. 1984. 1980 et seq.). Cook, C.A. Part XVII. 1938. The original zebrafish (or zebra danio, Danio rerio) is a native of rivers in India and Bangladesh.It measures three centimeters long and has gold and dark blue stripes. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). Spokeman Review. Douglas, N.H. 1974. Table 1. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 38:1539-1561. 1979. Southwestern Naturalist 31(2):149-167. Part 2. Keys to Oregon freshwater fishes. 1983. University of Arizona Press. The simple scientific name for goldfish is Carassius auratus. Goldfish Scientific Name. McDonald, M. 1893. Freshwater Fishes of New Hampshire. U.S. Commission of Fish and Fisheries, Washington, D.C. Red River Authority of Texas. USFWS and NV Department of Wildlife. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. What we see today is the painstaking process of line breeding certain traits into what we come to know as the ranchu. Stauffer, J.R., Jr., J.M. 2008. † Populations may not be currently present. 1952. Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 96(1):36-38. Sublette, J.E., M.D. Biological Conservation 6(4):292-302. John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY. 1995. Sauer, and E.R. California's Yolo Bypass: Evidence that flood control can be compatible with fisheries, wetlands, wildlife, and agriculture. California Fish and Game 28:9-15. Pub. Pflieger, W.L. Fisher, and H. Li. Wheeler, A. Simon, T.P., J.O. Bulletin 184. 60th Midwest Fish and Wildlife Conference, Aquatic Nuisance Species Symposium, Dec. 7, 1998, Cincinnati, OH. The biotic communities of southern Nevada. 1956. 1968. Pages 287-324 in C.H. Wiley, editors. The fishes of Missouri. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Science 92(3):101-167. 35-61 in B. N. McKnight, ed. 1902. http://www.nwrinvasives.com/index.asp (Last accessed 2006), Vinyard, G.L. 1905. Schofield, J. Larson, T.H. 32(6)769-773. Arkansas Game and Fish Commission, Little Rock, AR. Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Ann Arbor, MI. 1984. Overview of potential piscicides and molluscicides for controlling aquatic pest species in New Zealand. The zoogeography of North American freshwater fishes. Inland fishes of California. Mississippi Game and Fish Commission Jackson, MS. Cooper, E.L. 1983. Hubbs, C.L., and G.P. Proceedings of the Portland Society of Natural History 3:1-198. Phase I Report. Linder, A.D. 1963. 1962. Arizona Fish and Game Department. There are many breeds of goldfish (Carassius auratus). [13] [14] Control of feral Goldfish (Carassius auratus) in the Vasse River. Suttkus. Typically grows to 120 to 220 mm SL, with a maximum of 410 mm SL (Page and Burr, 1991). FEBS J. There has been considerable debate about the taxonomy of the goldfish. Some areas may represent repeated escapes or releases rather than established populations (Lee et al. Howells, R.G. Checklist of the vertebrates of Indiana. Bright scarlet, tubular flowers with yellow throats appear at every leaf joint. Marking, L.L. Scientific Name: Carassius auratus auratus; Social Grouping: Groups - Can be kept singly or in groups. Update and analysis of fish occurrences in the lower Potomac River drainage in the vicinity of Plummers Island, Maryland-Contribution XXXI to the natural history of Plummers Island, Maryland. Fishes of Idaho. Lifespan is typically 6–7 years, but has been reported as long as 30 years (Carlander, 1969). Johnson and Becker (1980) stated that goldfish was introduced to Wisconsin through a fish exchange program with the Nebraska Fish Commission in the early 1900s. 1902. Cordone. Zoogeography of freshwater fishes of the western Gulf Slope of North America. A Natural History of the Fishes of Massachusetts. What is the scientific name of the Goldfish plant? Eisenhour, K.M. (Cited as a work rather than as individual accounts in the interest of space). Idaho Department of Fish and Game. O'Donnell, D.J. 2003. Bailey, R.M., and G.R. Investigations of Indiana Lakes and Streams 3:1-137. 2008. Descriptive catalogue of the vertebrates of New Jersey. - Dept. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society 21(3):145-159. 1984. 2004. Today, domesticated goldfish are distributed world-wide. Proceedings of a symposium, Indiana University-Purdue University, Indiana Academy of Science, Indianapolis, IN. Atlas of North American freshwater fishes. Database of IGFA angling records until 2001. Copeia 1957(3):241-242. Report of the Commissioner for 1889 to 1891. Indianapolis, IN. Buchanan, T.M. Fish Commission raised the species and was responsible for distributing it to many states, mainly to meet the demand for fish for aquaria, fountains, and ornamental lakes (McDonald 1886, 1893). Proceedings of the 1990 symposium on freshwater stream biology and fisheries management, Division of Aquatic Resources, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources. Baxter, G.T., and J.R. Simon. 1975. University of Idaho Press, Moscow, ID. July 6, 2004. 1996. Bond (1994) noted that it is present locally in warm, still waters of Oregon. Chicago Sun-Times. 67 pp. 2006. Technical Bulletin, Department of Natural Resources, Madison, WI. Historical changes in the ichthyofauna of the lower Rio Grande (Rio Bravo del Norte), Texas and Mexico. [11] [12] Lionchu Egg-fish goldfish Shukin; The Lionchu or lionhead-ranchu is a fancy goldfish that has resulted from crossbreeding lionheads and ranchus. It has long slender pendulous branches with opposite pairs of slightly hairy green leaves. Fishes of Colorado. October 27, 2003. 1980. 60(2): 145-147. Alabama Museum of Natural History Bulletin 14:1-266. 1953. Annotated list of the fishes of Wisconsin. The section is now dynamically updated from the NAS database to ensure that it contains the most current and accurate information. 2012. Chicago Academy of Sciences, Natural History Miscellanea 203:1-15. The Fishes of Indiana: with Descriptions, Notes on Habits and Distribution in the State. Bond, C.E. 1 How to Choose a Name for Your Goldfish. This is important to know if you are discussing specific breeds or types of fish with people from other countries as the category names are globalally accepted. 1929. Smith. Brown, C.J.D., and A.C. Fox. 2001. The name, ‘ranchu’ means king of goldfish and originates from the Japanese development of the lion head. 626 pp. Tebiwa 6(2):12-15. Ponds, pond fish and pond fish culture. Matern, S.A., P.B. Hartel, K.E., D.B. 1945. Courtenay, W.R., Jr., and D.A. [2021]. 1951. Typical habitat includes the quiet backwaters of streams and pools, especially those with submerged aquatic vegetation (Hensley and Courtenay 1980; Trautman 1981; Robison and Buchanan 1988). Yamamoto, T., Y. Kohmatsu, and M. Yuma. 3 Best Names for Female Goldfish. Swift, C.C., T.R. 1997(22): 2. Miscellaneous Publications of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 119:1-131. Effectiveness of various rotenone-containing preparations in eradicating farm pond fish populations. Temperature requirements of fishes from eastern Lake Erie and upper Niagara River. Zoogeographic studies on the freshwater fish fauna of rivers draining the southern Appalachian region. Garrett. Harlan, J.R., E.B. Sweeney, Z.T. Lockley, A.S. 1957. 1983. Total length is usually 12-25 cm (approx. 1914. Pages 11-92 in Report of the Commissioner for the year ending June 30, 1896, Part XXII. Whitworth, W.R. 1996. Schofield, J. Larson, T.H. Fishes. Translated from Russian in 1963 by the Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem. White and J. Visscher, Albany, NY. Makled, and A. Fusaro. 1964. Schmidt, R.E. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD. Journal of Fish Biology 47:576-585. The fishes of New Jersey. Goldfish are among the species that appear in the Jungle Bunch Universe. Catalogue of freshwater and marine fishes of Alabama. Ravenel, W.C. 1896. 1993. 63:97-102. Freshwater fishes of Louisiana. DeKay, J.E. Response to USGS/BRD-G nonindigenous questionnaire. 1992. McAllister, and J.R. Stauffer, Jr. 1980 et seq. 131-161 in W.R. Courtenay, Jr., and J.R. Stauffer, Jr., editors. Smith, P.W. 1993. Cobb, J.N. Lee, D. S., A. Norden, C. R. Gilbert, and R. Franz. 1978. An annotated checklist of freshwater fishes of Texas, with key to identification of species. Fauna and Flora of the Rivers Lakes and Reservoirs of the U.S.S.R. Drain a pond, save a stream. Hatch, and M. Sublette. University of Michigan Museum of Zoology. Johnson. The Nonindigenous Occurrences section of the NAS species profiles has a new structure. Previously, the goldfish was believed to be either a subspecies of the crucian carp (Carassius carassius), or of the Prussian carp(Carassius gibelio). Florida Scientist 68: 65-74. 2011. Walker, C.R., R.E. U.S. Commission of Fish and Fisheries, Washington, D.C. Ravenel, W.C. 1898. 1988. 1977. 1979. The Zoogeography of North American Freshwater Fishes. Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks Helena, MT. Alien fishes in the waters of the Pacific northwest. Edmund W. Stiles, Somerset, NJ. Murai, T., and J.W. Page. Etnier, D.A., and W.C. Starnes. Eschmeyer, R.W. Common Plecos are NOTgood tankmates for Goldfish as Plecos are not only tropical fish but have a dif… Needs consistent moisture, but take great care not to overwater due to delicate root system. South Dakota Department of Game and Fish, Pierre, SD. New Mexico Department of Game and Fish, University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque, NM. Phylum- Nonchloroplasta. 1986. 2001. Russell. 162-176 in Courtenay, W.R., Jr., and J.R. Stauffer, Jr., eds. An annotated catalogue of the fishes of Maine. May 21, 1993:19-21. Phylum - Chloroplasta. The Common Goldfish is an elongated, flat-bodied variety of goldfish. Martin. Fishes of Arkansas. J. TN Acad. Fishes of South Dakota. Auburn University Agricultural Experiment Station, Auburn, AL. Summary Report. Over many generations, people started to notice different mutations in color and would keep those fish separate. and often grows larger in the wild than in a home aquarium. Copeia 1964(2):384-388. 1985. Annotated list of the fishes of Illinois. 1936. North Carolina State Museum of Natural History. Tulane University, New Orleans, LA. 2004. The common goldfish is related to the many species of carp, koi and other types of breeds. Fishes of Alabama and the Mobile Basin. 83-170 in P.B. The Nature Publishing Co., Indianapolis, IN. Scott, W.B., and E.J. Bulletin of the U.S. Pearson, W.D., and L.A. Krumholz. Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences VII. California Department of Fish and Game Fish Bulletin, volume 178. 1984). Hubbs, C.L., and K.F. States with nonindigenous occurrences, the earliest and latest observations in each state, and the tally and names of HUCs with observations†. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 97(1):103-118. 1999. Lowe, ed. Holton, G.D. 1990. (1984) reviewed the literature and concluded that the species had been taken in the wild in all states except Alaska. (Fisheries research report: 463). They denoted the species as being established in 16 of the lower 48 states, including California, Delaware, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Washington, and Wisconsin. Established or reported in all states except Alaska. Nico, L.G., P.J. 1996. Evermann. Schwartz, F. 1963. Bills, and D.A. Tucson. Berrien, and W.T. Gerking. Nevertheless, this species has the potential to produce large populations in U.S. waters. Allum. They are often found in The Fishes of New Mexico. 1973. Conner, J.V., and R.D. Tropical Fish. Fins. Hill, J.E., and C.E. Fish collected in streams of the South-Central Texas study unit, Texas. Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Oregon and Washington. Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, MO. Fishes of Wisconsin. Shafland, P.L. 1995). 2005. GLMRIS. White. Survey of introduced non-native fishes. The Peterson Field Guide Series, volume 42. Goldfish, like all cyprinids, lay eggs. Species - viridis. https://quod.lib.umich.edu/f/fishery/AAG2862.0463.001?rgn=main;view=fulltext. New Hampshire Fish and Game Department, Division of Inland and Marine Fisheries. Gerd. Photograph by Joel Sartore, National Geographic Photo Ark Wyoming Game and Fish Department Bulletin 4, Cheyenne, WY. 1979. 2005. The Fishes of West Virginia. Bills. Biological pollution through fish introductions. The Oranda is one of the more than 125-captive bred fancy goldfish varieties. Annotated list of the fishes of Nevada. Burr, B.M., and L.M. Propst, D.L., and C.A. Pflieger, W.L. 1902. Distribution and ecology of stream fishes of the Sacramento-San Joaquin drainage system, California. Wiltzius, W.J. 131: 797-816. Kuhne, E.R. Egg — Goldfish having no dorsal fin, usually with an 'egg-shaped' body, e.g.. Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. Cross, F.B. Fishes of the Minnesota Region. Brock (1960) stated that this species was established in Hawaii before 1900 and that there had doubtless been many reintroductions. Effects of pH on toxicity of antimycin to fish. Starnes, W.C., J. Odenkirk, and M.J. Ashton. U.S. Commission of Fish and Fisheries, Washington, DC. It is the user's responsibility to use these data consistent with their intended purpose and within stated limitations. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. 1996. 784 pp. 1976. 1906. (+ appendices). References to specimens that were not obtained through sighting reports and personal communications are found through the hyperlink in the Table 1 caption or through the individual specimens linked in the collections tables. Origin and geography of the fish fauna of the Laurentian Great Lakes basin. Pennsylvania State University Press University Park, PA. Countryman, W.D. Minnows of Michigan. Delaware State College for the Study of Del-Mar-Va Habitats and the Society of Natural History of Delaware. The information has not received final approval by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and is provided on the condition that neither the USGS nor the U.S. Government shall be held liable for any damages resulting from the authorized or unauthorized use of the information. Svendsen. Gilbert, C.H. More recent introductions of. Dahlberg, M.D., and D.C. Scott. Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA. Stiles, E.W. and T.D. 1994. Distribution, biology and management of exotic fishes. Nevada State Museum Anthropological Papers No. Seegert, R.W. 1939. Knapp, F.T. 1967. Drainage evolution and fish biogeography of the Tennessee and Cumberland Rivers drainage realm. Jordan, D.S., and B.W. 1 Gallery 1.1 Films 1.2 TV Shows 1.3 Video Games Add a photo to this gallery Add a photo to this gallery Add a photo to this gallery 1978. Carlson. Fisheries 18(12):6-13. It has no tail fin, hence its name. 1986. Fish Records: Water Body - All Tackle. Long stems can reach up to 3 feet (90 cm). 1981. Elsen, and G.W. and surrounding area, Carp and Goldfish. Sigler, W.F., and R.R. 1967. Menhinick, E.F. 1991. Poisonous Grass: Veneosum hibrida. Cichra. It is generally recommended to keep Goldfish in a species only tank as they can be bullies, nippy or victims to other fish as they are slow moving and the Fancies are delicate due to their stunted and deformed bodies. The direct effect of turbidity on fishes. The freshwater fishes of North Carolina. 1975. 1933. Hubbs, C., R.J. Edwards, and G.P. John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY. 1981. Miller, R.J., and H.W. US Newswire. In the United States most of the large established populations are recorded from the vicinity of western Lake Erie (references in Courtenay and Hensley 1979; Trautman 1981) and in parts of southern and central California (Moyle 1976). Dumping of aquarium fish causing trouble in Duluth (or Something's fishing in Rock Pond). Whitney. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. Fisheries Management Plan 1991-1995. Investigations in Fish Control. Scientific Name- Pinna viridis. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN. 32 pp. Roesler, R. 2003. 1977. Mundy, B.C. 5 Funny Names for Goldfish. The first ray on each of the dorsal (on back) and anal fins is a spine with a serrated trailing edge. Handbook of Fishes of Kansas. Report on the propagation and distribution of food-fishes. Report on the propagation and distribution of food-fishes. The distribution, status, and ecology of the fishes of the Conasauga River system. Wiley, eds. Ross, S. 2001. University of Illinois Press, Urbana, IL. 1969. Utah Department of Fish and Game, Salt Lake City, UT. Report on the fishes of Ohio. Deacon, J.E., and J.E. Piper, eds. Pages 122-227 in State Board of Fisheries and Game. The shore fishes. Delaware's freshwater and brackish water fishes - a popular account. 1981. 1974. Introduced exotic fishes in North America: status 1979. Loyacano, H.A., Jr. 1975. Howells, R.G. Little is known about the ecology of the goldfish in North America. Whitworth, W.R., P.L. Genes-Conluvionym. The zoogeography of North American freshwater fishes. Bean, T.H. The name Auratus literally means “overlaid with gold”.

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